IRAN: Focus Keyword Canada Declares IRGC as Terrorist Group

Canada Lists IRGC as a Terrorist Organization

Government Announcement

In a significant move, Canada has officially listed Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) as a terrorist organization under the Criminal Code. Public Safety Minister Dominic LeBlanc, accompanied by other cabinet members, made the long-awaited announcement in Ottawa, responding to mounting pressure from Iranian Canadians and opposition parties.

Background and Implications

Following the devastating incident in 2020 when IRGC shot down Ukrainian International Airlines Flight PS752, resulting in the loss of all 176 passengers onboard, including numerous Canadian citizens, the families of the victims have been advocating for this designation. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau previously expressed the government’s commitment to responsibly list the IRGC as a terrorist organization.

Criticisms and Responses

Despite the unanimous support from MPs on the recommendation to designate IRGC as a terrorist organization, there have been criticisms of the Liberal government’s delay in action. Conservative MP Michael Chong highlighted the consequences of the delay in empowering the IRGC. However, Minister LeBlanc defended the decision, emphasizing that it was based on thorough consideration and expert advice.

International Response and Enforcement

While the Qods Force, an international wing of the IRGC, has been listed as a terrorist organization since 2012, the designation of the entire IRGC could have more profound implications. Countries like the United States have already designated IRGC as a foreign terrorist entity in 2019. Enforcement of the foreign terrorist provision under the Criminal Code will focus on intent, especially concerning individuals with past or present ties to the IRGC.

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